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Laos intensifies efforts to get global recognition for Nakai-Nam Theun National Park

Vientiane, May 14 (UNI) Laos is ramping up efforts to secure international recognition for Nakai-Nam Theun National Park, one of the country's largest and most ecologically diverse protected areas that is home to numerous animal and bird species, in order to tackle environmental threats.
Authorities are focusing on illegal hunting, unauthorised harvesting of forest products, and human encroachment in protected zones.
Reforestation programmes are being expanded, and government agencies have been urged to improve livelihoods in surrounding villages as part of a broader conservation strategy, according to the Ministry of Agriculture and Forestry, reports Xinhua.
“This isn’t just about forest protection—it’s about building a future where people and nature can coexist sustainably,” said Savanh Chanthakoumane, Executive Director of the park, according to Pha Khao Lao.
Covering over 427,000 hectares across Khammuan and Bolikhamxay provinces, Nakai-Nam Theun is one of the largest and most ecologically diverse protected areas in Laos. It supports a wide range of habitats—from evergreen to montane forests—and is home to over 90 mammal species, more than 400 bird species, and dozens of amphibians, reptiles and fish.
Designated a key biodiversity area within the Indo-Burma hotspot, the park has long been recognised for its global significance. It was ranked as a priority for biodiversity conservation in 2001 and, by 2008, identified as one of Southeast Asia’s richest regions for endemism.
At the recent 17th meeting of the park’s management committee, chaired by Minister of Agriculture and Forestry Dr Lien Thikeo, officials approved an application to join the IUCN Green List—a certification recognising best practices in protected area management.
“This is a significant milestone in our efforts to gain international recognition,” said Chanthakoumane. “But more importantly, it sets a standard that other protected areas in Laos can follow.”
Jake Brunner, head of IUCN’s Indo-Burma Group, described the Green List as “a powerful tool that recognises and supports well-managed conservation areas, while strengthening local capacity through collaboration.”
In parallel, the Lao government is preparing to nominate the park for UNESCO World Heritage status. If successful, Nakai-Nam Theun would become a national model for forest and biodiversity conservation—aligning with Laos’ broader commitment to green and sustainable development.
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