Business Economy


NSE’s listing is more than an IPO: It’s celebration time for India’s financial-market model

Jayanta Roy Chowdhury
New Delhi, Sep 24 (UNI) The National Stock Exchange of India’s decade-long-awaited arrival on the public markets on Thursday saw the stock somersaulting to cross Rs 1850 a share within minutes of its debut, placing the market among the globe’s ten top listed share bazaars with a share value of over Rs 456,000 crore.
Much of the credit for the highly successful listing goes to Ashishkumar Chauhan, CEO of NSE, who now holds the record for being the country’s only market administrator to have guided both the country’s rival exchanges, NSE and BSE, to successful debuts on the public market.
“What is good for India is good for the NSE,” Chauhan said at the listing ceremony at the BSE bourse in Mumbai, which he had previously led in a public listing 9 years back. Thursday’s listing is being seen as India’s second-largest listing to date. The largest listing in India has been Hyundai Motors' nearly Rs 30,000 crore debut in 2024.
The NSE listing of an offer for sale of shares worth Rs 22,562 crore came after a decade of regulatory hurdles, legal complications and changing market conditions, with buyers coming mostly from institutional investors. “Institutional investors bid aggressively, while retail participation was less,” said Vikram Sawhney, a Delhi-based trader.
The NSE dominates Indian equity trading, with about 93 per cent of the cash-equity market and roughly three-quarters of options trading being routed through it. The economics of this bourse, as a result, offers investors an unusually direct exposure to the expansion and regulation of India’s capital markets.
Chauhan’s reputation for successfully adding value to financial structures precedes this listing, say marketmen to whom UNI spoke. Besides the successful NSE and BSE IPOs, he is credited with leading IPOs of NSDL, Protean eGov Tech, and CDSL. “With five big successes, he is now seen as a super-achiever,” said Sawhney.
The NSE chief executive’s career has run through several of the defining institutions of India’s modern capital markets. An alumnus of IIM Calcutta, he was part of NSE’s formative years, later became managing director and chief executive of BSE, and returned to NSE as its chief executive. NSE’s own biography records his earlier roles at Reliance Industries, BSE, NSE and IDBI Bank.
That history helps explain why Chauhan is increasingly viewed in Indian financial circles as a man with a “Midas touch” for turning institutional transformations into successful market events.
The exchange IPO has arrived at a moment when regulators are deliberately trying to cool the speculative excesses of India’s derivatives boom. Derivatives, particularly options, have become an enormous source of NSE’s revenue, while regulatory changes and declining trading volumes have forced investors to reconsider how durable that growth can be.
NSE accounted for 99.79 per cent of Indian equity-futures turnover in financial year 2026, handling Rs 393.82 lakh crore out of an industry total of Rs 394.67 lakh crore. This possibly explains why, despite major listing successes, the IPO could not go beyond the Rs 30,000 crore barrier.
NSE came to market at Rs 1,785 a share, implying a valuation of about 43 times fiscal 2026 earnings. Its rival BSE, already listed since 2017, trades at about 47 times trailing earnings, though its overall valuation is about a third of NSE’s.
Marketmen said, “The bourses are actually being asked to value two things simultaneously. Firstly, the extraordinary profitability of the financialisation of India’s bourses and the possibility that regulation will put brakes on one of its most lucrative engines.”
UNI JRC RSA
More News

Stock Market Outlook: US-Iran tensions, oil prices, bond yields to drive equities

27 Sep 2026 | 5:35 PM

New Delhi, Sep 27 (UNI) Indian stock markets are likely to remain sensitive to developments in the US-Iran conflict, movements in crude oil prices and changes in bond yields during the holiday-shortened trading week.

see more..

Private sector capex seen rising to Rs 3 2 lakh cr in FY27: RBI Bulletin

27 Sep 2026 | 3:11 PM

New Delhi, Sep 27 (UNI) Private sector investment is expected to remain strong in the current financial year despite continued uncertainty in the global economy, with capital expenditure projected to rise to around Rs 3.2 lakh crore in FY27 from Rs 2.6 lakh crore in the previous year, according to a report published in the Reserve Bank of India’s September Bulletin.

see more..

Banks open on Sunday ahead of 3-day strike; 5-day banking remains key demand

27 Sep 2026 | 12:37 PM

New Delhi, Sep 27 (UNI) Several bank branches are operating on Sunday, September 27, giving customers an additional opportunity to complete essential banking work before a three-day strike scheduled from September 28 to September 30.

see more..

Kolte-Patil records strongest-ever launch with over Rs 600 crore sales in 60 hours

27 Sep 2026 | 12:18 AM

Pune, Sep 26 (UNI) Kolte-Patil Developers Ltd has recorded its strongest-ever project launch, with over 600 apartments booked and sales exceeding Rs 600 crore within 60 hours of launching its ‘Vyana at The Reserve’ project at Vadgaon in Pune.

see more..

AI-powered wearable cardiac monitoring device Kardi Ai launched in India

26 Sep 2026 | 10:13 PM

Hyderabad, Sep 26 (UNI) Czech HealthTech company Kardi Ai on Saturday launched its AI-powered wearable ECG technology in India, offering a long-term cardiac monitoring system designed to help physicians identify intermittent heart rhythm abnormalities that may go undetected during conventional ECG tests.

see more..